That is interesting. But what if my personal beliefs is working to help me and my life while also impairing someone elses life? What if your religion, that brings you all kinds of social benefits, also persecute gay people, or cover up pedophile rings withing their clergy, or behead adulterers? Aren’t those ideas always inherently delusional by default, then?
Well, I think this is where the term “delusion” stops being helpful really. It’s a psychiatric term used to determine whether a patient needs help or doesn’t.
I think you could argue that mostly, the things you describe are not necessarily a big part of the belief system but rather have become part of it for societal reasons, but that’s a really tricky chicken and egg question, I’m afraid. But I do think it is important to be aware that erasing religion from the equation wouldn’t automatically mean erasing homophobia or bizarre sanctions for adultery.
Other than that, the question whether a whole society can be delusional is an interesting one, and one we could examine on different levels, not just when it comes to religion.
I don’t have much experience of religious practices of any religion outside of the abrahamic religions but it’s pretty clear to me that those dogmatic imaginary friend-regimes are 100% delusional.
Replace that with “irrational”, and I can’t argue.
When I was heavy into drugs I used to believe (and I’m not kidding) that I was Adolf Hitler in a previous life. We don’t need to get into why, because those were DELUSIONS from my perspective today. But what did this give me? It got me out of bed. It made me laugh when shit was tough. I drew some strength from it, and it had zero negative impact on my life. It just made it more interesting.
Was that not a delusion just because it benefited me?
Oof. Well, I think from a psychiatric point of view, probably not, but looking at ICD 10-definitions and the like, it’s kind of hard to tell. But philosophically speaking, I don’t see much of a difference between this and believing in, say, horoscopes or homeopathics – outside of not being a culturally endorsed belief. I think in order to determine whether you were delusional, there’s the question of how unshakable your belief in this was.
Um, signs and symptoms according to wiki include:
The following can indicate a delusion:[16]
– The patient expresses an idea or belief with unusual persistence or force, even when evidence suggests the contradictory.
That idea appears to have an undue influence on the patient’s life, and the way of life is often altered to an inexplicable extent.
– Despite their profound conviction, there is often a quality of secretiveness or suspicion when the patient is questioned about it.
– The individual tends to be humorless and oversensitive, especially about the belief.
– There is a quality of centrality: no matter how unlikely it is that these strange things are happening to them, the patient accepts them relatively unquestioningly.
– An attempt to contradict the belief is likely to arouse an inappropriately strong emotional reaction, often with irritability and hostility. They will not accept any other opinions.
– The belief is, at the least, unlikely, and out of keeping with the patient’s social, cultural, and religious background.
– The patient is emotionally over-invested in the idea and it overwhelms other elements of their psyche.
– The delusion, if acted out, often leads to behaviors which are abnormal and/or out of character, although perhaps understandable in light of the delusional beliefs.
– Individuals who know the patient observe that the belief and behavior are uncharacteristic and alien.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delusional_disorder
Also, the article interesting explicitly gives this caveat:
The DSM-IV, and psychologists agree that personal beliefs should be evaluated with great respect to cultural and religious differences, since some cultures have widely accepted beliefs that may be considered delusional in other cultures.[14]
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